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Tests of a polarized source of hydrogen and deuterium based on spin-exchange optical pumping and a storage cell for polarized deuterium

R. J. HoltArgonne National Laboratory , Argonne , IL 60439-4843 USAR. GilmanArgonne National Laboratory , Argonne , IL 60439-4843 USAE. KinneyArgonne National Laboratory , Argonne , IL 60439-4843 USARobert KowalczykArgonne National Laboratory , Argonne , IL 60439-4843 USAJ. NapolitanoArgonne National Laboratory , Argonne , IL 60439-4843 USAL. YoungArgonne National Laboratory , Argonne , IL 60439-4843 USAS. I. MishnevInstitute of Nuclear Physics , Novosibirsk , 630090 , USSRD. M. NikolenkoInstitute of Nuclear Physics , Novosibirsk , 630090 , USSRS. G. PopovInstitute of Nuclear Physics , Novosibirsk , 630090 , USSRI. A. RachekInstitute of Nuclear Physics , Novosibirsk , 630090 , USSR
ABI

Аннотация

A novel laser-driven polarized source of hydrogen and deuterium which is based on the principle of spin-exchange optical pumping has been developed at Argonne. The advantages of this method over conventional polarized sources for internal target experiments is discussed. At present, the laser-driven polarized source delivers hydrogen 8 x 10 W atoms/s with a polarization of 24% and deuterium at 6 x 10 W atoms/s with a polarization of 25%. A passive storage cell for polarized deuterium was tested in the VEPP-3 electron storage ring. The storage cell was found to increase the target thickness by approximately a factor of three and no loss in polarization was observed. 10 refs., 4 figs., 2 tabs.

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