MALIGNANT TUMORS MORBIDITY AND ECOLOGICAL SITUATION IN SOME REGIONS OF REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN

The purpose was to study features of distribution, dynamics of the usual and standardised indicators of oncological morbidity rate of the population of the Fergana Valley, to compare them with the data of the Republic Uzbekistan taking into account influence of climategeographical, industrial and nonindustrial factors of cancerogenesis. Initial material for the research was the data of the Uzbekistan State Statistical Committee and the organizational-methodical departments of the Andizhan, Namangan, Fergana and Tashkent regional oncological clinics from 1996 to 2007. In 1996, the standardised indicator of cancer morbidity of the male population of the Fergana Valley was 117.02 (female - 109.1). There is observed increased prevalence of a number of cancer nozological entities, in particular in the oil production regions - the mammary gland and esophagus cancer, in the cities with developed heavy engineering - the kidney and brain cancer.

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