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Physico-chemical and adsorption properties of activated adsorbents obtained on the basis of wood stems

Rakhimjon PaygamovInstitute of general and inorganic chemistry of Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, UzbekistanIzzat EshmetovShakhnoza KuldashevaInstitute of general and inorganic chemistry of Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, UzbekistanHamdam AkbarovFeruza Jurayeva
ABI

Аннотация

As a result of the investigations, the adsorbents of activated coal at different temperatures and with water vapor were extracted from plane-tree, ash-tree, Cherry, Apricot, nut stems were received and their physico-chemical and adsorption properties were determined. The results have shown that the adsorption efficiency and adsorption properties of the plane-tree adsorbents are significantly higher than those of other trees. It can be seen that heating the resulting coal adsorbents from 400 to 800°, that is, thermal activation, almost has double their pore volume. The adsorption properties of adsorbents were determined in the following orders, for thermally activated coals at a temperature 400°: PTAC > AshTAC > ATAC > ChTAC > NTAC, for thermally activated coals at a temperature 600°: PTAC > AshTAC > ChTAC > NTAC > ATAC, for thermally activated coals at a temperature 800°: PTAC > AshTAC > ChTAC > ATAC > NTAC, for activated coals that have been activated with water vapor at 800°: PTAC > AshTAC > ATAC > NTAC > ChTAC.

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