Criteria for expert evaluation of craniocerebral injuries

. Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is one of the most important areas of forensic medicine due to the high frequency, diagnostic difficulties and severity of its course, often with a fatal outcome. Traumatic brain injury refers to frequent and severe injuries, the number of which does not tend to decrease. In fact, almost every road traffic accident is accompanied by TBI [1,5]. Mostly men, more often of working age, die from this injury, which gives the problem not only medical, but also social significance. TBI has a generalized effect on the body, causing a general adaptive response, manifested by a complex of pathophysiological, biochemical and morphofunctional changes not only in the area of direct mechanical damage, but also in the nervous, endocrine, cardiovascular and other systems [4]. The most vulnerable and morphologically rich changes are the so-called "shock" organs of the human body - kidneys, liver, lungs [2,3].

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