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The effect of microorganisms (bacteria and fungi) in dust storm on human health

Saade Abdalkareem JasimMedical Laboratory Techniques Department , Al-Maarif University College , Al-anbar , IraqMohammad Javad MohammadiAir Pollution and Respiratory Diseases Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences , Ahvaz , IranIndrajit PatraAn Independent Researcher , NIT Durgapur , Durgapur , West Bengal , IndiaAbduladheem Turki JalilMedical Laboratories Techniques Department , Al-Mustaqbal University College , Babylon , Hilla , IraqMasoume TaherianStudent of Research Committee , Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences , Ahvaz , IranUgiloy Yakubovna AbdullaevaDepartment of Communal Hygiene and Occupational Health , Ferghana Medical Institute of Public Health , Ferghana , UzbekistanSandhir SharmaChitkara Business School , Chitkara University , Punjab , IndiaHafez Ajam EkramiStudent of Research Committee , Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences , Ahvaz , IranKiana MousavionStudent of Research Committee , Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences , Ahvaz , IranMarzie AlborziStudent of Research Committee , Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences , Ahvaz , Iran
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Аннотация

Dust storms expose people suspended particles, microorganisms and potential allergens that have been absorbed by dust particles during airborne transport. The purpose of this study was investigation effect of microorganisms (bacteria and fungi) in dust storm on human health. Databases used to for searched were the PubMed, Google Scholar, Web of Science, Springer and Science Direct (Scopus). 58 papers based on abstract and article text filtered. In the end after sieve we selected 10 papers. Identify all relevant studies published 1978-2022. The literature showed that green spaces created by city officials in different areas include a set of trees and shrubs in accordance with the effect of microorganisms (bacteria and fungi) in dust storm on human health. Based on the result the many studies are conducted every year on the characteristics and different sources of dust, one of the most important of which is the ability of these storms to carry pathogenic microorganisms. the purpose of this study is the effect of bacteria and fungi in dust storms on human health. The findings of this study showed that the evaluation of various studies showed that with the occurrence of dust storms that originate from different sources, in addition to transporting suspended solids, pathogenic bacteria and fungi are also transmitted by dust storms from near and far places and cause various diseases of these include respiratory and pulmonary problems, upper respiratory tract infections, and cardiovascular disease.

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