Перейти к основному содержанию
AkademIndex

Продукты

Для разработчиков

AkademBaseОткрытый API экосистемы
Статья

IoTTPS: Ensemble RKSVM Model-Based Internet of Things Threat Protection System

Urooj AkramDepartment of Artificial Intelligence, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur 63100, Punjab, PakistanWareesa SharifDepartment of Artificial Intelligence, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur 63100, Punjab, PakistanMobeen ShahrozDepartment of Artificial Intelligence, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur 63100, Punjab, PakistanMuhammad Faheem MushtaqDepartment of Artificial Intelligence, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur 63100, Punjab, PakistanDaniel Gavilanes ArayDepartment of Projects, Universidade Internacional do Cuanza, Cuito EN250, Bié, AngolaErnesto Bautista ThompsonHigher Polytechnic School, Universidad Europea del Atlántico, Isabel Torres 21, 39011 Santander, SpainIsabel de la Torre DíezDepartment of Signal Theory, Communications and Telematics Engineering, Unviersity of Valladolid, Paseo de Belén, 15, 47011 Valladolid, SpainSirojiddin DjuraevDepartment of Software Engineering, New Uzbekistan University, Tashkent 100007, UzbekistanImran AshrafDepartment of Information and Communication Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Republic of Korea
Sensorsjournal2023en
ABI

Аннотация

An Internet of Things (IoT) network is prone to many ways of threatening individuals. IoT sensors are lightweight, lack complicated security protocols, and face threats to privacy and confidentiality. Hackers can attack the IoT network and access personal information and confidential data for blackmailing, and negatively manipulate data. This study aims to propose an IoT threat protection system (IoTTPS) to protect the IoT network from threats using an ensemble model RKSVM, comprising a random forest (RF), K nearest neighbor (KNN), and support vector machine (SVM) model. The software-defined networks (SDN)-based IoT network datasets such as KDD cup 99, NSL-KDD, and CICIDS are used for threat detection based on machine learning. The experimental phase is conducted by using a decision tree (DT), logistic regression (LR), Naive Bayes (NB), RF, SVM, gradient boosting machine (GBM), KNN, and the proposed ensemble RKSVM model. Furthermore, performance is optimized by adding a grid search hyperparameter optimization technique with K-Fold cross-validation. As well as the NSL-KDD dataset, two other datasets, KDD and CIC-IDS 2017, are used to validate the performance. Classification accuracies of 99.7%, 99.3%, 99.7%, and 97.8% are obtained for DoS, Probe, U2R, and R2L attacks using the proposed ensemble RKSVM model using grid search and cross-fold validation. Experimental results demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed model for IoT threat detection.

Перевод пока недоступен

Темы

Идентификаторы

Цитирования и источники