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Influence of pre-stenting on flexible and navigable suction (FANS) access sheath outcomes. Results of a prospective multicentre study by the EAU Section of Endourology and the global FANS collaborative group

Victoria JahrreissDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Vienna, AustriaVineet GauharDepartment of Urology, Ng Teng Fong General Hospital, SingaporeOlivier TraxerDepartment of Urology, Hospital Tenon, AP-HP, Sorbonne University, Paris, FranceKhi Yung FongYong Loo Lin School of Medicine National University of Singapore, Faculty of Medicine, SingaporeSaeed Bin HamriKing Abdullah International Medical Research Centre, Department of Surgery, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaKarl TanDepartment of Surgery, Section of Urology, Veterans Memorial Medical Centre, Quezon City, PhilippinesVigen MalkhasyanUrology Unit, A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Moscow, Russian FederationSatyendra PersaudDivision of Clinical Surgical Sciences, University of the West Indies, St Augustine, Trinidad and TobagoMohamed El-ShazlyUrology Unit, Menoufla University, Shibin el Kom, EgyptWissam KamalDepartment of Urology, King Fahad Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi ArabiaSteffi Kar Kei YuenDepartment of Surgery, S.H. Ho Urology Centre, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong SAR, ChinaVikram SridharanDaniele CastellaniDepartment of Urology, IRCCS INRCA, Ancona, ItalyMehmet Ilker GökceDepartment of Urology, Ankara University School of Medicine, Ankara, TurkeyNariman GadzhievDepartment of Urology, Saint-Petersburg State University Hospital, Saint-Petersburg, RussiaDeepak RagooriDepartment Urology, Asian Institute of Nephrology and Urology, Hyderabad, IndiaBoyke SoebhaliDepartment of Urology, Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Hospital Medical Faculty, Muliawarman University, Samarinda, IndonesiaChu Ann ChaiDepartment of Surgery Urology Unit, University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaAzimdjon TursunkulovDepartment of Urology, AkfaMedline Hospital, Tashkent, UzbekistanYiloren TanidirDepartment of Urology, Marmara University School of Medicine, Istanbul, TurkeyTzevat TefikDepartment of Urology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, TurkeyAnil ShresthaDepartment of Urology, National Academy of Medical Sciences, Bir Hospital, Kanti Path, Kathmandu, NepalMarek ZawadzkiUrology Unit, St. Anna Hospital, Piaseczno, PolandMohamed Amine LakmichiDepartment of Urology, Federal University of Paraná, School of Medicine, Department of Urology, Hospital das Clínicas, Curitiba, BrazilChristian SeitzDepartment of Urology, Medical University of Vienna, AustriaBhaskar SomaniDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Southampton, United Kingdom
ABI

Аннотация

Introduction: Pre-stenting remains a subject of debate, and its influence on FANS assisted ureteroscopy is unclear. The global FANS collaborative group aims to address the influence of pre-stenting on FANS-assisted ureterorenoscopy (URS). Material and methods: This prospective multicentre study assesses the outcomes of 394 patients undergoing FANS-assisted ureteroscopy for renal stones. Patients were stratified into a non-pre-stented (group 1, n = 163) and pre-stented group (group 2, n = 231). Data on demographics, stone characteristics, operative parameters, and postoperative 30-day outcomes were analysed. Statistical analyses, including multivariate regression, were performed for stone-free rates (SFR) and complications. SFR was defined by bone window on non-contrast computed tomography (CT). Results: , p = 0.027) in group 1. Postoperative complications were minor. Sepsis was not reported in either group. Group 1 had a higher incidence of low-grade Traxer grade 1 ureteric injuries (4.3% vs 0.4%, p = 0.021). FANS resulted in high overall SFRs of 97.5% and 97.0% in groups 1 and group 2. Multivariate analysis showed no statistical difference in SFR between the groups (63.2% vs 53.2%, p = 0.063). Only thulium fibre laser (TFL) and stone volume were significant predictors of residual fragments (RF). Conclusions: Pre-stenting for FANS is not mandatory irrespective of stone location and volume. The use of TFL and stone volume significantly influenced SFR, while FANS itself proved highly effective in achieving high SFR.

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