Обзорная статья

Graft Arteritis Due to <i>Candida</i> Spp. After Kidney Transplant: A Systematic Review of Individual Cases

Tirlangi Praveen KumarDepartment of Infectious Disease, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education , Manipal ,Kiran Pothumarthy Venkata SwathiDepartment of Infectious Disease, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education , Manipal ,Ravindra PrabhuDepartment of Nephrology, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education , Manipal ,Gagandeep SinghDepartment of Microbiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences , New Delhi, IndiaAleksandra BaraćClinic for Infectious and Tropical Diseases, University Clinical Center of Serbia, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade , Belgrade ,Martin P. GrobuschCenter of Tropical Medicine and Travel Medicine, Department of Infectious Diseases, Amsterdam University Medical Centers, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam Public Health—Global Health, Amsterdam Infection & Immunity , Amsterdam ,Nitin GuptaDepartment of Infectious Disease, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education , Manipal ,

Open Forum Infectious Diseasesjournal2025en

ABI

Аннотация

Background: species (GAC) is a rare but life-threatening complication in kidney transplant recipients. This systematic review examines its clinical profile and outcomes. Methods: A PRISMA-compliant systematic review was conducted. Cases of GAC in kidney transplant recipients were identified and analyzed for clinical characteristics and outcomes. Results: Sixty-one patients from 31 studies were included. Median time to infection was 30 days (IQR: 12-60 days) post-transplant. Common symptoms included fever (41.5%) and abdominal pain (33.9%). Aneurysmal rupture occurred in 49.1%, often linked to early presentation. Surgical intervention, mainly external iliac artery ligation, was required in most cases. Mortality was 22.9% and was associated with candidemia and a significantly shorter interval between transplantation and clinical presentation. Conclusions: GAC typically occurs early after kidney transplantation, with high rates of aneurysmal rupture and mortality.

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Темы

Renal and Vascular Pathologies Renal Transplantation Outcomes and Treatments Infectious Aortic and Vascular Conditions

Идентификаторы

DOI: 10.1093/ofid/ofaf554

Цитирования и источники

Цитирований: 0Использованных источников: 43

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