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Novel soliton dynamics via (G′∕G)-expansion neural networks approach in the modified Camassa–Holm and Kuramoto–Sivashinsky models

Ghulam Hussain TipuDepartment of Mathematics, Shanghai University and Newtouch Center for Mathematics of Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, ChinaAbdul MateenSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250000, ChinaErkaboy DavletovDepartment of Exact Sciences, Mamun University, Bolkhovuz Street 2, Khiva 220900, UzbekistanIkram DavletovDepartment of Technique, Urgench State University, Kh. Alimjan Street 14, Urgench 221100, UzbekistanFaisal JavedCollege of Transportation, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China
Modern Physics Letters Bjournal2026en
ABI

Аннотация

This study investigates exact solitary wave solutions of the modified Camassa–Holm (mCH) and modified Kuramoto–Sivashinsky (mKS) equations, which are fundamental in fluid dynamics, nonlinear optics, and quantum mechanics. Solutions are obtained using the [Formula: see text]-expansion neural network analytical method, a hybrid approach that integrates the symbolic capability of neural networks (NNs) with [Formula: see text]-expansion method, enabling the direct construction of analytical exact solutions without relying on classical transformations. The method yields a rich variety of soliton structures in trigonometric, hyperbolic, and rational forms, including periodic, bright, dark, V-shaped, kink, and singular kink solitons. The dynamics are illustrated through 2D, 3D with density surface, and polar plots, providing clear physical insights. The results demonstrate the efficiency and versatility of the method in capturing complex nonlinear behaviors and suggest potential applications in nonlinear wave propagation in fluid dynamics, plasma physics, optical communications, and biological systems.

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