THE ROLE OF SOIL MICROORGANISMS IN ECOLOGICAL BALANCE

This article highlights the role of soil microorganisms in maintaining ecological balance, as well as their importance in soil fertility and biogeochemical processes. In addition, the decline of microbiological activity under the influence of anthropogenic factors and the ways of its restoration are analyzed based on scientific data. The research results demonstrate that the protection of soil microorganisms is essential for ecological sustainability and food security.

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