THE SCIENTIFIC CONCEPT OF AIR-BASED, ENERGY-EFFICIENT WATER DESALINATION SYSTEMS ENCOMPASSES HUMID AIR CYCLES, EVAPORATION- CONDENSATION PROCESSES, AND INTERPHASE MASS TRANSFER

This article analyzes the scientific and practical foundations of an energy-saving water desalination system based on a solar air collector, relying on the kinetics of the humid air cycle (HAC) and interphase mass transfer to reduce global water scarcity. The research results substantiate new engineering solutions that allow for higher energy efficiency compared to traditional methods and full autonomous operation with maximum use of low-temperature solar energy.

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