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Food Security: The Challenge of Feeding 9 Billion People

H. Charles J. GodfrayDepartment of Zoology and Institute of Biodiversity at the James Martin 21st Century School, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PS, UKJ. R. BeddingtonU.K. Government Office for Science, 1 Victoria Street, London SW1H OET, UKI. R. CruteAgriculture and Horticulture Development Board, Stoneleigh Park, Kenilworth, Warwickshire CV8 2TL, UKLawrence HaddadInstitute of Development Studies, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9RE, UKDavid P. LawrenceSyngenta AG, Post Office Box, CH-4002 Basel, SwitzerlandJames MuirInstitute of Aquaculture, University of Stirling, Stirling FK9 4LA, UKJules PrettyDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Essex, Wivenhoe Park, Colchester, Essex CO4 3SQ, UKSherman RobinsonInstitute of Development Studies, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9RE, UKSandy M ThomasForesight, U.K. Government Office for Science, 1 Victoria Street, London SW1H OET, UKCamilla ToulminInternational Institute for Environment and Development, 3 Endsleigh Street, London WC1H 0DD, UK
2010en
ABI

Аннотация

Continuing population and consumption growth will mean that the global demand for food will increase for at least another 40 years. Growing competition for land, water, and energy, in addition to the overexploitation of fisheries, will affect our ability to produce food, as will the urgent requirement to reduce the impact of the food system on the environment. The effects of climate change are a further threat. But the world can produce more food and can ensure that it is used more efficiently and equitably. A multifaceted and linked global strategy is needed to ensure sustainable and equitable food security, different components of which are explored here.

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