Обзорная статья

Nanowires Properties and Applications: A Review Study

Chou‐Yi HsuDepartment of pharmacy, Chia Nan University of Pharmacy and Science, Tainan, TaiwanAhmed Mahdi RheimaDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, IraqZainab Sabri AbbasWasit university, college of science, department of chemistryMuhammad FaryadState Key Laboratory of Silkworm Genome Biology, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400716, ChinaMustafa M. KadhimMedical Laboratory Techniques Department, Al-Farahidi University, Baghdad 10022, IraqUsama S. AltimariDepartment of Medical Laboratories Technology, AL-Nisour University College, Baghdad, IraqAshour H. Dawooddepartment of medical engineering/ Al-Esraa University College, Baghdad, IraqAlaa dhari jawad al-bayatiDepartment of chemical Engineering and petroleum Industries, Al-Mustaqbal University College, Hilla, 51001, IraqZainab Talib AbedRusul Saeed RadhiWasit university, college of science, department of physicsAsala Salam JaberDepartment of pharmacy, Mazaya university college, Thi-Qar, IraqSafa K. HachimCollege of technical engineering, The Islamic, University, Najaf, IraqFarah K. AliMedical Laboratory Techniques Department, Al-Turath University College, Baghdad, IraqZaid H. MahmoudUniversity of diyala, college of sciences, chemistry departmentGhobad Behzadi PourDepartment of Physics, East Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, IranEhsan KianfarDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Arak Branch, Islamic Azad University, Arak, Iran

2023en

ABI

Аннотация

One-dimensional nanostructures are generally cited as nanowires, nanofibers, nanotubes, and so on. The foremost prominent feature of these materials is their electrical conductivity, which, unlike classical physics, doesn't increase their resistance because the diameter decreases. Numerous properties of these materials like electrical conductivity, optical, magnetic, biological, and environmental their sensory have created many applications for them altogether industries. nanowires (NWs) propose potential impact on electronics, computing, memory, data storage, communications, manufacturing, health, medicine, national security, and other economic sectors as well. NWs offer excellent surface-to-volume ratio (interface phenomena), low defect density, high optical output, and controllable n-type conductivity, making them more appropriate and sensitive for sensing applications. NWs with their ultra-sensitive and real-time detection capabilities lend their applications in nano biosensors, chemical sensors, gas sensors, and electrochemical sensors. NWs have been used in improving the optical absorption as well as for the collection efficacy in photovoltaic devices. NWs having small size, low weight, low cost for mass production, and are also compatible with commercial planar processes for large-scale circuitry. In the paper, the authors are focusing to summarize the recent advances in NWs with their potential applications in various fields such as research, health, security, education, entertainment, and power generation.

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Идентификаторы

DOI: 10.1016/j.sajce.2023.08.006

Цитирования и источники

Цитирований: 4Использованных источников: 0

Показатели — AkademScholar