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Plasma agriculture: Review from the perspective of the plant and its ecosystem

Pietro RanieriDepartment of Nuclear Engineering North Carolina State University Raleigh North Carolina USANicholas L. SponselDepartment of Nuclear Engineering North Carolina State University Raleigh North Carolina USAJon KizerDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology North Carolina State University Raleigh North Carolina USAMarcela Rojas‐PierceDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology North Carolina State University Raleigh North Carolina USARicardo HernándezDepartment of Horticultural Science North Carolina State University Raleigh North Carolina USALuciano Colpo GatiboniDepartment of Crop and Soil Sciences North Carolina State University Raleigh North Carolina USAAmy M. GrundenDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology North Carolina State University Raleigh North Carolina USAKatharina StapelmannDepartment of Nuclear Engineering North Carolina State University Raleigh North Carolina USA
2020en
ABI

Аннотация

Abstract Plasma agriculture details the role of nonthermal plasma in the development of plants from seeds to crops. Several publications reported enhanced plant growth, improved stress tolerance, and antimicrobial effects of plasma treatment and plasma‐treated water. In this review, we present an overview of the recent plasma agriculture literature and put it in the context of the plant needs and the effects on the plant ecosystem. We will discuss key developmental stages of plants and their needs, the different growth environments from hydroponics to soilless and soil substrates, and the plant microbiome. This review provides the context to design plasma‐based fertilization strategies to address the needs of plants and their ecosystem.

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