Статья

DNA molecular markers in plant breeding: current status and recent advancements in genomic selection and genome editing

Muhammad Azhar NadeemDepartment of Field Crops, Faculty of Agricultural and Natural Sciences, Abant İzzet Baysal University, Bolu, TurkeyMuhammad Amjad NawazDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Engineering, Chonnam National University, Yeosu, KoreaMuhammad Qasim ShahidState Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-Bioresources, College of Agriculture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, P. R. ChinaYıldız DoğanDepartment of Field Crops, Eastern Mediterranean Agricultural Research Institute, Agricultural Ministry, Adana, TurkeyGönül CömertpayDepartment of Field Crops, Eastern Mediterranean Agricultural Research Institute, Agricultural Ministry, Adana, TurkeyMehtap YıldızDepartment of Agricultural Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Yuzuncu Yıl University, Van, TurkeyRüştü HatipoğluDepartment of Field Crops, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Çukurova, Adana, TurkeyFiaz AhmadBotany Division, Institute of Pure and Applied Biology, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Punjab, PakistanAhmad AlsalehMolecular Genetics Laboratory, Science and Technology Application and Research Center, Bozok University, Yozgat, TurkeyNitin M. LabhaneDepartment of Botany, Bhavan's College, University of Mumbai, Mumbai, IndiaHakan ÖzkanDepartment of Field Crops, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Çukurova, Adana, TurkeyGyuhwa ChungDepartment of Biotechnology, School of Engineering, Chonnam National University, Yeosu, KoreaFaheem Shehzad BalochDepartment of Field Crops, Faculty of Agricultural and Natural Sciences, Abant İzzet Baysal University, Bolu, Turkey

2017en

ABI

Аннотация

With the development of molecular marker technology in the 1980s, the fate of plant breeding has changed. Different types of molecular markers have been developed and advancement in sequencing technologies has geared crop improvement. To explore the knowledge about molecular markers, several reviews have been published in the last three decades; however, all these reviews were meant for researchers with advanced knowledge of molecular genetics. This review is intended to be a synopsis of recent developments in molecular markers and their applications in plant breeding and is devoted to early researchers with a little or no knowledge of molecular markers. The progress made in molecular plant breeding, genetics, genomic selection and genome editing has contributed to a more comprehensive understanding of molecular markers and provided deeper insights into the diversity available for crops and greatly complemented breeding stratagems. Genotyping-by-sequencing and association mapping based on next-generation sequencing technologies have facilitated the identification of novel genetic markers for complex and unstructured populations. Altogether, the history, the types of markers, their application in plant sciences and breeding, and some recent advancements in genomic selection and genome editing are discussed.

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Идентификаторы

DOI: 10.1080/13102818.2017.1400401

Цитирования и источники

Цитирований: 2Использованных источников: 0

Показатели — AkademScholar