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Preparation of iron oxide-impregnated spherical granular activated carbon-carbon composite and its photocatalytic removal of methylene blue in the presence of oxalic acid

Zukhra C. Kadirovaa Institute of General and Inorganic Chemistry , Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences , Tashkent , UzbekistanMirabbos HojamberdievMaterials and Structures Laboratory , Tokyo Institute of Technology , Yokohama , Kanagawa , JapanKen‐ichi KatsumataMaterials and Structures Laboratory , Tokyo Institute of Technology , Yokohama , Kanagawa , JapanToshihiro IsobeDepartment of Metallurgy and Ceramics Science , Tokyo Institute of Technology , Meguro , Tokyo , JapanNobuhiro MatsushitaMaterials and Structures Laboratory , Tokyo Institute of Technology , Yokohama , Kanagawa , JapanAkira NakajimaDepartment of Metallurgy and Ceramics Science , Tokyo Institute of Technology , Meguro , Tokyo , JapanKhasan T. SharipovTashkent Chemical-Technological Institute , Tashkent , UzbekistanKiyoshi OkadaMaterials and Structures Laboratory , Tokyo Institute of Technology , Yokohama , Kanagawa , Japan
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Аннотация

The spherical granular activated carbon-carbon composites (GAC-Fe) with different iron oxide contents (Fe mass% = 0.6-10) were prepared by a pore volume impregnation method. The X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and N2-adsorption results confirm the presence of amorphous iron oxide, pyrolytic carbon, and graphitized globular carbon nanoparticles covered with amorphous carbon in the CAG-Fe. The rate of photodegradation of methylene blue (MB) in aqueous solution under UV light in the presence of oxalic acid correlates with porosity of the prepared materials. The total MB removal includes the combination of adsorption and photodegradation without the addition of H2O2. The results of total organic carbon (TOC) analysis reveal that the decolorization of MB in aqueous solution containing oxalic acid corresponds to the decomposition of organic compounds to CO2 and H2O.

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