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Can self-sufficiency policy improve food security? An inter-temporal assessment of the wheat value-chain in Uzbekistan

Lorena LombardozziOpen University Department of Economics, The Open University UK, Milton Keynes, UKNodir DjanibekovDepartment of Agricultural Policy, Leibniz Institute of Agricultural Development in Transition Economies (IAMO), Halle (Saale), Germany
2020en
ABI

Аннотация

There is a controversial debate about what is the best public policy a government should adopt to achieve an affordable and stable supply of staple food for its citizens so to ensure food security. This paper contributes to the debate on the socio-economic impacts of food self-sufficiency policy (SSP) in three ways. First, it thoroughly outlines the costs and advantages of self-sufficiency policy presented in the literature. It argues that self-sufficiency policies are not neutral but have to be assessed for their distributional impacts across the different actors and over time, and in their context-specificity. Second, using the case of wheat self-sufficiency policy in Uzbekistan, it unpacks its effects on the different economic actors and institutions. Third, it reflects on the relevance of wheat self-sufficiency policy for food security in a context of dynamic economic development.

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