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Gravastars in <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>f</mml:mi><mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo><mml:mi>R</mml:mi><mml:mo>,</mml:mo><mml:mi mathvariant="script">T</mml:mi><mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo></mml:math> gravity

Amit DasDepartment of Physics, Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur, Howrah 711103, West Bengal, IndiaShounak GhoshDepartment of Physics, Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur, Howrah 711103, West Bengal, IndiaB. K. GuhaDepartment of Physics, Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur, Howrah 711103, West Bengal, IndiaSwapan Kumar DasDepartment of Physics, Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur, Howrah 711103, West Bengal, IndiaFarook RahamanDepartment of Physics, Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur, Howrah 711103, West Bengal, IndiaSaibal RayDepartment of Physics, Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur, Howrah 711103, West Bengal, India
2017lv
ABI

Аннотация

We propose a unique stellar model under the $f(R,\mathcal{T})$ gravity by using the conjecture of Mazur-Mottola [P. Mazur and E. Mottola, Report No. LA-UR-01-5067, P. Mazur and E. Mottola, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 101, 9545 (2004)] which is known as gravastar and a viable alternative to the black hole as available in literature. This gravastar is described by the three different regions, viz., (I) Interior core region, (II) Intermediate thin shell, and (III) Exterior spherical region. The pressure within the interior region is equal to the constant negative matter density which provides a repulsive force over the thin spherical shell. This thin shell is assumed to be formed by a fluid of ultrarelativistic plasma and the pressure, which is directly proportional to the matter-energy density according to Zel'dovich's conjecture of stiff fluid [Y. B. Zel'dovich, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 160, 1 (1972)], does counterbalance the repulsive force exerted by the interior core region. The exterior spherical region is completely vacuum and assumed to be de Sitter spacetime which can be described by the Schwarzschild solution. Under this specification we find out a set of exact and singularity-free solution of the gravastar which presents several other physically valid features within the framework of alternative gravity.

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