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Riemann scalar curvature of ideal quantum gases obeying Gentile's statistics

Hiroshi OshimaDepartment of Physics, Toho University School of Medicine, 5-21-16 Omori-Nishi, Ota-ku, Tokyo 143, JapanTsunehiro ObataDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Gunma National College of Technology, 850 Toriba-machi, Maebashi 371, JapanHiroaki HaraGraduate School of Engineering Science, Tohoku University, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980, Japan
1999en
ABI

Аннотация

The scalar curvature (R) of ideal quantum gases obeying Gentile's statistics is investigated by the method of information geometrical theory. The R value is specified by the fugacity and the maximum number, p, of particles in a state. The lowest case p = 1, corresponds to Fermi-Dirac statistics and the unbounded case, p, to Bose-Einstein statistics. In contrast to R = 0 for ideal classical gases obeying Boltzmann statistics, we find R = (2)1/2/32 for p2 and R = -(2)1/2/32 for p = 1, in 0 which is the classical limit. This means that a quantum statistical character is left in R, in the classical limit. Also, a correlation between the sign of R and a quantum mechanical exchange effect is recognized for 0 and >>1. Furthermore, we obtain results that support the instability interpretation of R proposed by Janyszek and Mrugala.

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