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Epoxy pre-polymers as new and effective materials for corrosion inhibition of carbon steel in acidic medium: Computational and experimental studies

Omar DagdagLaboratory of Agroresources, Polymers and Process Engineering (LAPPE), Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ibn Tofail University, BP 133, 14000, Kenitra, MoroccoZaki SafiAl Azhar University-Gaza, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, P.O Box 1277, Gaza, PalestineRachid HsissouLaboratory of Agroresources, Polymers and Process Engineering (LAPPE), Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ibn Tofail University, BP 133, 14000, Kenitra, MoroccoH. ErramliLaboratory of Materials, Electrochemistry and Environment, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra, MoroccoMehdi El BοuchtiHigher School of Textile and Clothing Industries, Laboratory REMTEX, BP 7731, Oulfa, Casablanca, MoroccoNuha WazzanKing Abdulaziz University, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, P.O Box 42805, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi ArabiaLei GuoSchool of Materials and Chemical Engineering, Tongren University, Tongren, 554300, ChinaChandrabhan VermaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, School of Chemical and Physical Sciences, North-West University, Private Bag X2046, Mmabatho, 2735, South Africa. [email protected]Eno E. EbensoDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Natural and Agricultural Sciences, School of Chemical and Physical Sciences, North-West University, Private Bag X2046, Mmabatho, 2735, South Africa. [email protected]Ahmed El HarfiLaboratory of Agroresources, Polymers and Process Engineering (LAPPE), Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Ibn Tofail University, BP 133, 14000, Kenitra, Morocco
2019en
ABI

Аннотация

Abstract Present study is designed for the synthesis, characterization and corrosion inhibition behavior of two diamine aromatic epoxy pre-polymers (DAEPs) namely, N 1 ,N 1 ,N 2 ,N 2 -tetrakis (oxiran-2-ylmethyl) benzene-1,2-diamine (DAEP1) and 4-methyl-N 1 ,N 1 ,N 2 ,N 2 -tetrakis (oxiran-2-ylmethyl) benzene-1,2-diamine (DAEP2) for carbon steel corrosion in acidic medium. Synthesized DAEPs were characterized using spectral (Nuclear magnetic resonance ( 1 H NMR) and Fourier transform infrared-attenuated total reflection (FTIR-ATR)) techniques. Viscosity studies carried out at four different temperatures (20–80 °C) increase in temperature causes significant reduction in their viscosities. The anticorrosive properties of DAEPs differing in the nature of substituents, for carbon steel corrosion in 1 M HCl solution was evaluated using several experimental and computational techniques. Both experimental and computational studies showed that inhibitor (DAEP2) that contains electron releasing methyl (-CH 3 ) showed higher protectiveness as compared to the inhibitor (DAEP1) without substituent (-H). Electrochemical results demonstrate that DAEPs act as reasonably good inhibitors for carbon steel in 1 M HCl medium and their effectiveness followed the sequence: DAEP2 (92.9%) > DAEP1 (91.7%). The PDP results show that the diamine aromatic epoxy pre-polymers molecules (DAEPs) act as mixed type inhibitors. Electrochemical study was also supported using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) method were significant improvement in the surface morphology of inhibited (by DAEPs) metallic specimens was obtained. Results derived from computational density functional theory (DFT) and molecular dynamics (MD) simulationsand studies were consistent with the experimental results derived from SEM, EIS and PDP electrochemical studies. Adsorption of the DAEPs obeyed the Langmuir adsorption isotherm model.

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