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RETRACTED: Magnetic, dielectric and structural properties of spinel ferrites synthesized by sol-gel method

Abdul HakeemDepartment of Physics, Bahauddin Zakariya, University Multan, 60800, PakistanThamraa AlshahraniDepartment of Physics, College of Science, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, 11671, Saudi ArabiaGhulam MuhammadDepartment of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Ghazi University, Dera Ghazi Khan, PakistanM.H. AlhossainyDepartment of Physics, Faculty of Science, Taibah University, Medina, Saudi ArabiaA. LarefDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi ArabiaAbdul Rauf KhanDepartment of Mathematics, Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology, Abu Dhabi Road, Rahim Yar Khan, PakistanHafiz T. AliDepartment of Physics, Bahauddin Zakariya, University Multan, 60800, PakistanHafiz Muhammad Tahir FaridDepartment of Physics, Bahauddin Zakariya, University Multan, 60800, PakistanTaher GhribBasic and Applied Scientific Research Center, and Department of Physics, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam, 31441, Saudi ArabiaSyeda Rabia EjazDepartment of Physics, The Government Sadiq College Women University, Bahawalpur, PakistanRabia Yasmin KhosaDepartment of Physics, University of Education, Dera Ghazi Khan campus, Lahore, Pakistan
2020en
ABI

Аннотация

Sol-gel procedure was taken into consideration to produce ferrite series with chemical formula MnYbyFe2-yO4 with y = 0.00 to 0.10 (step = 0.025). Structural, electrical and magnetic aspects of ytterbium (Yb) switched Mn-ferrites were the main focus. Every sample exhibited cubic phase spinel assembly. Exchange of ytterbium with iron in the system produced enlargement in coercivity while abridgment in remanence and saturation magnetization. Involvement of Yb ion in the ferrite assembly led to reduction of both real and imaginary constituents of permittivity. The ytterbium introduction in the lattice enhanced the value of impedance. The examination of hysteresis loop was done under the range of -2K to +2KOe. Temperature dependent resistivity, activation energy and drift mobility were carried out by two probe method. The characterization outcomes recommended that the compounds are appropriate for microwave absorption usages.

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