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Possibilities of production of transfermium nuclei in charged-particle evaporation channels

Juhee HongRare Isotope Science Project, Institute for Basic Science, Daejeon 34047, KoreaG. G. AdamianJoint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna 141980, RussiaN. V. AntonenkoJoint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna 141980, Russia
2016en
ABI

Аннотация

The possibilities of direct production of the isotopes of transfermium nuclei $^{259,260}\mathrm{Md}, ^{260,261}\mathrm{No}, ^{261--264}\mathrm{Lr}, ^{264,265}\mathrm{Rf}, ^{264--268}\mathrm{Db}, ^{266--269}\mathrm{Sg}, ^{266--271}\mathrm{Bh}, ^{267--274}\mathrm{Hs}$, and $^{270--274}\mathrm{Mt}$ in various asymmetric hot fusion-evaporation reactions are studied. The excitation functions of the formation of these isotopes in the $\ensuremath{\alpha}xn$ and $pxn$ evaporation channels are predicted for the first time. The optimal reaction partners and conditions for the synthesis of new isotopes are suggested. The products of the suggested reactions can fill a gap of unknown isotopes between the isotopes of heaviest nuclei obtained in the $xn$ evaporation channels of the cold and hot complete fusion reactions.

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