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Synergizing Functional Nanomaterials with Aptamers Based on Electrochemical Strategies for Pesticide Detection: Current Status and Perspectives

Mansour MahmoudpourDepartment of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Nutrition and Food Sciences, Nutrition Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranZahra KarimzadehPharmaceutical Analysis Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranGhasem EbrahimiDepartment of Biochemistry and Clinical Laboratories, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranMohammad HasanzadehPharmaceutical Analysis Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranAli EzzatiDrug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
2021en
ABI

Аннотация

Owing to the high toxicity and large-scale use of pesticides, it is imperative to develop selective, sensitive, portable, and convenient sensors for rapid monitoring of pesticide. Therefore, the electrochemical detection platform offers a promising analytical approach since it is easy to operate, economical, efficient, and user-friendly. Meanwhile, with advances in functional nanomaterials and aptamer selection technologies, numerous sensitivity-enhancement techniques alongside a widespread range of smart nanomaterials have been merged to construct novel aptamer probes to use in the biosensing field. Hence, this study intends to highlight recent development and promising applications on the functional nanomaterials with aptamers for pesticides detection based on electrochemical strategies. We also reviewed the current novel aptamer-functionalized microdevices for the portability of pesticides sensors. Furthermore, the major challenges and future prospects in this field are also discussed to provide ideas for further research.

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