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Preparation and Characterization of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Using Leaf Extract of Sambucus ebulus

Sanaz AlamdariFaculty of Physics, Semnan University, P.O. Box 35195-363, Semnan, IranMorteza Sasani GhamsariPhotonics & Quantum Technologies Research School, Nuclear Science, and Technology Research Institute, Tehran 11155-3486, IranChan LeeDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03722, KoreaWooje HanDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03722, KoreaHyung‐Ho ParkDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Yonsei University, 50 Yonsei-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul 03722, KoreaMajid Jafar TafreshiDepartment of Physics, Semnan University, P.O. Box 35195-363, Semnan, IranH. AfaridehDepartment of Energy Engineering and Physics, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran 15875-4413, IranMohammad Hosein Majles AraApplied Science Research Center(ASRC), Kharazmi University, Tehran 31979-37551, Iran
2020en
ABI

Аннотация

Plants are one of the best sources to obtain a variety of natural surfactants in the field of green synthesizing material. Sambucus ebulus, which has unique natural properties, has been considered a promising material in traditional Asian medicine. In this context, zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) were prepared using S. ebulus leaf extract, and their physicochemical properties were investigated. X-ray diffraction (XRD) results revealed that the prepared ZnO NPs are highly crystalline, having a wurtzite crystal structure. The average crystallite size of prepared NPs was around 17 nm. Green synthesized NPs showed excellent absorption in the UV region as well as strong yellow-orange emission at room temperature. Prepared nanoparticles exhibited good antibacterial activity against various organisms and a passable photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue dye pollutants. The obtained results demonstrated that the biosynthesized ZnO NPs reveal interesting characteristics for various potential applications in the future.

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