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The Cosmic Evolution Survey (COSMOS): Overview

N. Z. ScovilleCalifornia Institute of Technology, MC 105-24, 1200 East California Boulevard, Pasadena, CA 91125H. AusselService d’Astrophysique, CEA/Saclay, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, FranceM. BrusaMax-Planck-Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik, D-85478 Garching, GermanyP. CapakCalifornia Institute of Technology, MC 105-24, 1200 East California Boulevard, Pasadena, CA 91125C. M. CarolloDepartment of Physics, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, SwitzerlandM. ElvisHarvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, MA 02138Mauro GiavaliscoSpace Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218L. GuzzoINAF-Osservatorio Astronomico di Brera, via Bianchi 46, I-23807 Merate (LC), ItalyG. HasingerMax-Planck-Institut für Extraterrestrische Physik, D-85478 Garching, GermanyC. D. ImpeySteward Observatory, University of Arizona, 933 North Cherry Avenue, Tucson, AZ 85721Jean‐Paul KneibLaboratoire d’Astrophysique de Marseille, BP 8, Traverse du Siphon, 13376 Marseille Cedex 12, FranceO. LeFèvreLaboratoire d’Astrophysique de Marseille, BP 8, Traverse du Siphon, 13376 Marseille Cedex 12, FranceS. J. LillyDepartment of Physics, ETH Zurich, CH-8093 Zurich, SwitzerlandB. MobasherSpace Telescope Science Institute, 3700 San Martin Drive, Baltimore, MD 21218A. RenziniDipartimento di Astronomia, Universita di Padova, Vicolo dell’Osservatorio 2, I-35122 Padua, ItalyR. Michael RichDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095D. B. SandersInstitute for Astronomy, 2680 Woodlawn Drive, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI 96822Eva SchinnererMax-Planck-Institut für Astronomie, Königstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, GermanyD. SchminovichDepartment of Astronomy, Columbia University, MC2457, 550 West 120th Street, New York, NY 10027P. L. ShopbellCalifornia Institute of Technology, MC 105-24, 1200 East California Boulevard, Pasadena, CA 91125Y. TaniguchiAstronomical Institute, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University, Aramaki, Aoba, Sendai 980-8578, JapanNeil deGrasse TysonAmerican Museum of Natural History, Central Park West at 79th Street, New York, NY 10024
2007en
ABI

Аннотация

The Cosmic Evolution Survey (COSMOS) is designed to probe the correlated evolution of galaxies, star formation, active galactic nuclei (AGNs), and dark matter (DM) with large-scale structure (LSS) over the redshift range z>0.5-6. The survey includes multiwavelength imaging and spectroscopy from X-ray-to-radio wavelengths covering a 2 deg2 area, including HST imaging. Given the very high sensitivity and resolution of these data sets, COSMOS also provides unprecedented samples of objects at high redshift with greatly reduced cosmic variance, compared to earlier surveys. Here we provide a brief overview of the survey strategy, the characteristics of the major COSMOS data sets, and a summary the science goals. Based on observations with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, obtained at the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by AURA, Inc., under NASA contract NAS 5-26555 also based on data collected at the Subaru Telescope, which is operated by the National Astronomical Observatory of Japan; the XMM-Newton, an ESA science mission with instruments and contributions directly funded by ESA Member States and NASA; the European Southern Observatory under Large Program 175.A-0839, Chile; Kitt Peak National Observatory, Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory, and the National Optical Astronomy Observatory, which are operated by the AURA, Inc., under cooperative agreement with the National Science Foundation; the National Radio Astronomy Observatory, which is a facility of the National Science Foundation operated under cooperative agreement by Associated Universities, Inc.; and the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope with MegaPrime/MegaCam operated as a joint project by the CFHT Corporation, CEA/DAPNIA, the NRC and CADC of Canada, the CNRS of France, TERAPIX, and the University of Hawaii.

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