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Rapidly separable bubble microneedle patch for effective local anesthesia

Yuan YangCAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro-nano Energy and Sensor, Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 101400, ChinaHuaqing ChuDepartment of Anesthesiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, ChinaYan ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, ChinaLingling XuCAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety and CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, ChinaRuizeng LuoCAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro-nano Energy and Sensor, Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 101400, ChinaHui ZhengDepartment of Anesthesiology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100021, ChinaTailang YinReproductive Medicine Center, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, ChinaZhou LiCAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience Beijing Key Laboratory of Micro-nano Energy and Sensor, Beijing Institute of Nanoenergy and Nanosystems, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 101400, China
2022en
ABI

Аннотация

In cutaneous cosmetology surgery, local injection or coated anesthetics are generally used to provide analgesia at the treatment site to achieve painless operation. Due to the barrier of corneum, topical cream may cause uncertain dosage and delayed analgesia. Local injection has problems such as pain, infection, and misoperation. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a painless and rapid administration method for local anesthesia. Here, a lidocaine/hyaluronic acid bubble microneedle patch (Lido/HA bMNP) was prepared for rapid drug delivery and efficient analgesia. The bubble structure between microneedles (MNs) and the backing layer allowed the MNs to efficiently penetrate into the skin and remove from the backing layer under shear force to rapidly complete the administration. Drugs were quickly released with the dissolution of HA within 15 s, which immediately played an analgesic effect and lasted for 1 h. Lido/HA bMNP could deliver precise doses to the skin in an extremely short time, which had the advantages of convenient operation, high biosafety, rapid onset of analgesia, and reasonable pain relief time. This patch provided an alternative way for local anesthesia and it was a promising transdermal drug delivery method for the realization of high quality and efficiency “painless medical beauty”.

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