Статья

Nature-Based Solutions for Urban Climate Change Adaptation: Linking Science, Policy, and Practice Communities for Evidence-Based Decision-Making

Niki FrantzeskakiUrban sustainability transitions at the Centre for Urban Transitions, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, AustraliaTimon McPhearsonUrban ecology and director of the Urban Systems Lab at The New School, in New York, New YorkMarcus CollierDave KendalEnvironmental management, in the discipline of geography and spatial sciences within the School of Technology, Environments, and Design at the University of Tasmania, in Hobart, AustraliaHarriet BulkeleyDurham University, in Durham, in the United KingdomAdina DumitruUniversity of A Coruña, in A Coruña, Spain, and director of the recently established Specialization Campus in Sustainability ResearchClaire WalshLecturer in the Water Group in the School of Engineering at Newcastle University, in Newcastle on Tyne, in the United Kingdom, Sustainability officer of the City of Melbourne, AustraliaKate NobleErnita van WykICLEI Africa's projects as an urban development expert in Cape Town, South AfricaCamilo OrdóñezMelbourne University, in Melbourne, AustraliaCathy OkeClean Air and Urban Landscapes Hub (www.nespurban.edu.au), part of the National Environmental Science Programme, based in Earth Sciences University of Melbourne, Australia. László Pintér is affiliated with Central European University, in Budapest, HungaryLászló PintérUrban sustainability transitions at the Centre for Urban Transitions, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Australia

2019en

ABI

Аннотация

Nature-based solutions offer an exciting prospect for resilience building and advancing urban planning to address complex urban challenges simultaneously. In this article, we formulated through a coproduction process in workshops held during the first IPCC Cities and Climate Science Conference in Edmonton, Canada, in March 2018, a series of synthesis statements on the role, potential, and research gaps of nature-based solutions for climate adaptation and mitigation. We address interlocking questions about the evidence and knowledge needed for integrating nature-based solutions into urban agendas. We elaborate on the ways to advance the planning and knowledge agenda for nature-based solutions by focusing on knowledge coproduction, indicators and big data, and novel financing models. With this article, we intend to open a wider discussion on how cities can effectively mainstream nature-based solutions to mitigate and adapt to the negative effects of climate change and the future role of urban science in coproducing nature-based solutions.

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Идентификаторы

DOI: 10.1093/biosci/biz042

Цитирования и источники

Цитирований: 2Использованных источников: 0

Показатели — AkademScholar