Обзорная статья

<scp>PTI‐ETI</scp> synergistic signal mechanisms in plant immunity

Xiaoqian YuState Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding College of Biological Sciences and Technology, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University Beijing ChinaHao‐Qiang NiuState Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding College of Biological Sciences and Technology, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University Beijing ChinaChao LiuState Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding College of Biological Sciences and Technology, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University Beijing ChinaHou‐Ling WangState Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding College of Biological Sciences and Technology, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University Beijing ChinaWeilun YinState Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding College of Biological Sciences and Technology, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University Beijing ChinaXinli XiaState Key Laboratory of Tree Genetics and Breeding College of Biological Sciences and Technology, College of Biological Sciences and Technology, Beijing Forestry University Beijing China

2024en

ABI

Аннотация

Plants face a relentless onslaught from a diverse array of pathogens in their natural environment, to which they have evolved a myriad of strategies that unfold across various temporal scales. Cell surface pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) detect conserved elicitors from pathogens or endogenous molecules released during pathogen invasion, initiating the first line of defence in plants, known as pattern-triggered immunity (PTI), which imparts a baseline level of disease resistance. Inside host cells, pathogen effectors are sensed by the nucleotide-binding/leucine-rich repeat (NLR) receptors, which then activate the second line of defence: effector-triggered immunity (ETI), offering a more potent and enduring defence mechanism. Moreover, PTI and ETI collaborate synergistically to bolster disease resistance and collectively trigger a cascade of downstream defence responses. This article provides a comprehensive review of plant defence responses, offering an overview of the stepwise activation of plant immunity and the interactions between PTI-ETI synergistic signal transduction.

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Идентификаторы

DOI: 10.1111/pbi.14332

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Цитирований: 2Использованных источников: 0

Показатели — AkademScholar