Обзорная статья

Biomass-Derived Porous Carbon-Based Nanostructures for Microwave Absorption

Huanqin ZhaoCollege of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016, People's Republic of ChinaYan ChengCollege of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016, People's Republic of ChinaWei LiuCollege of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016, People's Republic of ChinaLieji YangCollege of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016, People's Republic of ChinaBaoshan ZhangSchool of Electronic Science and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, People's Republic of China. [email protected]Luyuan Paul WangSingapore-HUJ Alliance for Research and Enterprise, NEW-CREATE Phase II, Campus for Research Excellence and Technological Enterprise (CREATE), Singapore, 138602, SingaporeGuangbin JiCollege of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016, People's Republic of China. [email protected]Zhichuan J. XuSchool of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore, 639798, Singapore. [email protected]

2019en

ABI

Аннотация

Currently, electromagnetic (EM) pollution poses severe complication toward the operation of electronic devices and biological systems. To this end, it is pertinent to develop novel microwave absorbers through compositional and structural design. Porous carbon (PC) materials demonstrate great potential in EM wave absorption due to their ultralow density, large surface area, and excellent dielectric loss ability. However, the large-scale production of PC materials through low-cost and simple synthetic route is a challenge. Deriving PC materials through biomass sources is a sustainable, ubiquitous, and low-cost method, which comes with many desired features, such as hierarchical texture, periodic pattern, and some unique nanoarchitecture. Using the bio-inspired microstructure to manufacture PC materials in mild condition is desirable. In this review, we summarize the EM wave absorption application of biomass-derived PC materials from optimizing structure and designing composition. The corresponding synthetic mechanisms and development prospects are discussed as well. The perspective in this field is given at the end of the article.

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Идентификаторы

DOI: 10.1007/s40820-019-0255-3

Цитирования и источники

Цитирований: 5Использованных источников: 0

Показатели — AkademScholar