Quantum phase diagram for homogeneous Bose-Einstein condensate
H. KleinertInstitut für Theoretische Physik, Freie Universität Berlin, Arnimallee 14, 14195 Berlin, GermanyS. SchmidtDepartment of Physics, Yale University, P.O. Box 208120, New Haven, CT 06520-8120, USAA. PelsterFachbereich Physik, Universität Duisburg-Essen, Universitätsstrasse 5, 45117 Essen, Germany
2004de
ABI
Аннотация
We calculate the quantum phase transition for a homogeneous Bose gas in the plane of s-wave scattering length as and temperature T. This is done by improving a one-loop result near the interaction-free Bose-Einstein critical temperature Tc(0) with the help of recent high-loop results on the shift of the critical temperature due to a weak atomic repulsion based on variational perturbation theory. The quantum phase diagram shows a nose above Tc(0), so that we predict the existence of a reentrant transition above Tc(0), where an increasing repulsion leads to the formation of a condensate.
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