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AquaCrop-OS: An open source version of FAO's crop water productivity model

Timothy FosterRobert B. Daugherty Water for Food Global Institute, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68508, United StatesNicholas BrozovićRobert B. Daugherty Water for Food Global Institute, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68508, United StatesAdrian P. ButlerDepartment of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Imperial College, London SW7 2AZ, United KingdomChristopher M. U. NealeRobert B. Daugherty Water for Food Global Institute, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE 68508, United StatesDirk RaesDivision of Soil & Water Management, Department of Earth & Environmental Sciences, KU Leuven, Celestijnenlaan 200E, BE-3001 Heverlee, BelgiumPasquale StedutoLand and Water Division, FAO, United Nations, Rome, ItalyE. FereresIAS-CSIC and University of Cordoba, Apartado 4084, 14080 Cordoba, SpainT.C. HsiaoUniversity of California, Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616, USA
2016en
ABI

Аннотация

Crop simulation models are valuable tools for quantifying crop yield response to water, and for devising strategies to improve agricultural water management. However, applicability of the majority of crop models is limited greatly by a failure to provide open-access to model source code. In this study, we present an open-source version of the FAO AquaCrop model, which simulates efficiently water-limited crop production across diverse environmental and agronomic conditions. Our model, called AquaCrop-OpenSource (AquaCrop-OS), can be run in multiple programming languages and operating systems. Support for parallel execution reduces significantly simulation times when applying the model in large geospatial frameworks, for long-run policy analysis, or for uncertainty assessment. Furthermore, AquaCrop-OS is compliant with the Open Modelling Interface standard facilitating linkage to other disciplinary models, for example to guide integrated water resources planning.

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