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Microstructure Evolution and a Unified Constitutive Model of Ti-55511 Alloy Compressed at Stepped Strain Rates

Gang SuLight Alloy Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaYun ZhongSchool of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaY.C. LinLight Alloy Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaDao‐Guang HeSchool of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaSong ZhangLight Alloy Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083, ChinaZijian ChenLight Alloy Research Institute, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
2021en
ABI

Аннотация

The flow behavior and microstructure change of the Ti-55511 alloy are investigated by thermal compression experiments with stepped strain rates. The phase transformation features, the dynamic recrystallization (DRX) behavior of the β matrix, the dynamic spheroidization mechanism of the lamellar α phase and the evolution of the β sub-grain size are quantitatively analyzed. A unified constitutive model is constructed to characterize the hot deformation features of the Ti-55511 alloy. In the established model, the work hardening effect is taken into account by involving the coupled effects of the equiaxed and lamellar α phases, as well as β substructures. The dynamic softening mechanisms including the dynamic recovery (DRV), DRX and dynamic spheroidization mechanisms are also considered. The material parameters are optimized by the multi-objective algorithm in the MATLAB toolbox. The consistency between the predicted and experimental data indicates that the developed unified model can accurately describe the flow features and microstructure evolution of the hot compressed Ti-55511 at stepped strain rates.

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