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Co-adsorbed self-assembled monolayer enables high-performance perovskite and organic solar cells

Dongyang LiDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Research Institute for Smart Energy (RISE), Photonic Research Institute (PRI), The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, 999077, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaQing LianDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, 518055, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, ChinaTao DuDepartment of Applied Physics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, 999077, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaRuijie MaDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Research Institute for Smart Energy (RISE), Photonic Research Institute (PRI), The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, 999077, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China. [email protected]Heng LiuDepartment of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, New Territories, Hong Kong, ChinaQiong LiangDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Research Institute for Smart Energy (RISE), Photonic Research Institute (PRI), The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, 999077, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaYu HanDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Research Institute for Smart Energy (RISE), Photonic Research Institute (PRI), The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, 999077, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaGuojun MiDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, 518055, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, ChinaOuwen PengDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, 518055, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, ChinaGuihua ZhangDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, 518055, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, ChinaWenbo PengDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, 518055, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, ChinaBaomin XuDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, 518055, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, ChinaXinhui LuDepartment of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, New Territories, Hong Kong, ChinaKuan LiuDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Research Institute for Smart Energy (RISE), Photonic Research Institute (PRI), The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, 999077, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaJun YinDepartment of Applied Physics, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, 999077, Kowloon, Hong Kong, ChinaZhiwei RenDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Research Institute for Smart Energy (RISE), Photonic Research Institute (PRI), The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, 999077, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China. [email protected]Gang LiDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Research Institute for Smart Energy (RISE), Photonic Research Institute (PRI), The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, 999077, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China. [email protected]Chun ChengDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, 518055, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China. [email protected]
2024en
ABI

Аннотация

Self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) have become pivotal in achieving high-performance perovskite solar cells (PSCs) and organic solar cells (OSCs) by significantly minimizing interfacial energy losses. In this study, we propose a co-adsorb (CA) strategy employing a novel small molecule, 2-chloro-5-(trifluoromethyl)isonicotinic acid (PyCA-3F), introducing at the buried interface between 2PACz and the perovskite/organic layers. This approach effectively diminishes 2PACz's aggregation, enhancing surface smoothness and increasing work function for the modified SAM layer, thereby providing a flattened buried interface with a favorable heterointerface for perovskite. The resultant improvements in crystallinity, minimized trap states, and augmented hole extraction and transfer capabilities have propelled power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) beyond 25% in PSCs with a p-i-n structure (certified at 24.68%). OSCs employing the CA strategy achieve remarkable PCEs of 19.51% based on PM1:PTQ10:m-BTP-PhC6 photoactive system. Notably, universal improvements have also been achieved for the other two popular OSC systems. After a 1000-hour maximal power point tracking, the encapsulated PSCs and OSCs retain approximately 90% and 80% of their initial PCEs, respectively. This work introduces a facile, rational, and effective method to enhance the performance of SAMs, realizing efficiency breakthroughs in both PSCs and OSCs with a favorable p-i-n device structure, along with improved operational stability.

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