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Deep Learning Approaches for Enhancing Image Classification Accuracy in Medical Imaging

Geethamma TummalapalliOmprakash GurrapuVolvo Trucks North America Greensboro,North CarolinaK. Naveen KumarGITAM School of Technology GITAM (Deemed to be University),Department of AI&DS,Visakhapatnam,Andhra Pradesh,IndiaJami Venkata SumanAllu Venkateswara RaoMiracle Educational Society Group of Institutions,Department of ECE,Vizianagaram,Andhra Pradesh,IndiaMadhav PrabhuEngineering Middle East College Muscat,Faculty Computing and Electronic,Sultanate of Oman
2025en
ABI

Аннотация

Medical imaging plays a significant role in diagnosing and treating several disorders, with correct image classification being essential for effective decision-making. Recent advancements in deep learning have substantially boosted the accuracy of photo classification in medical applications. This research investigates state-of-the-art deep learning methodologies such as Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), Transfer learning, and deep neural networks (DNNs) to increase image classification performance. In this, we give a comparative evaluation of different models employing publically available medical imaging datasets, grading them based on accuracy, sensitivity, and specificity. In this paper, the proposed method also highlights the benefits of data upgrading and transfer learning in tackling data scarcity, a key difficulty in medical imaging. Our experimental results indicate that deep learning-based representations may substantially outperform typical techniques, offering exceptional precision in detecting issues. The findings pave the road for future research aiming at further refining deep learning algorithms for beneficial actual medical diagnosis.

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