Evolution of the<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mi>N</mml:mi><mml:mo>=</mml:mo><mml:mn>50</mml:mn></mml:math>Shell Gap Energy towards<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mmultiscripts><mml:mi>Ni</mml:mi><mml:mprescripts/><mml:none/><mml:mn>78</mml:mn></mml:mmultiscripts></mml:math>
Аннотация
Atomic masses of the neutron-rich isotopes $^{76--80}\mathrm{Zn}$, $^{78--83}\mathrm{Ga}$, $^{80--85}\mathrm{Ge}$, $^{81--87}\mathrm{As}$, and $^{84--89}\mathrm{Se}$ have been measured with high precision using the Penning trap mass spectrometer JYFLTRAP at the IGISOL facility. The masses of $^{82,83}\mathrm{Ga}$, $^{83--85}\mathrm{Ge}$, $^{84--87}\mathrm{As}$, and $^{89}\mathrm{Se}$ were measured for the first time. These new data represent a major improvement in the knowledge of the masses in this neutron-rich region. Two-neutron separation energies provide evidence for the reduction of the $N=50$ shell gap energy towards germanium ($Z=32$) and a subsequent increase at gallium ($Z=31$). The data are compared with a number of theoretical models. An indication of the persistent rigidity of the shell gap towards nickel ($Z=28$) is obtained.
Перевод пока недоступен