Collective oscillations of a one-dimensional trapped Bose-Einstein gas
Chiara MenottiDipartimento di Fisica, Università di Trento, and BEC-INFM, I-38050 Povo, ItalyS. StringariDipartimento di Fisica, Università di Trento, and BEC-INFM, I-38050 Povo, Italy
2002en
ABI
Аннотация
Starting from the hydrodynamic equations of superfluids, we calculate the frequencies of the collective oscillations of a harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein gas for various one-dimensional configurations at zero temperature. These include the mean-field regime described by Gross-Pitaevskii theory and the beyond-mean-field regime at small densities described by the Lieb-Liniger theory. The relevant combinations of the physical parameters governing the transition between the different regimes as well as the conditions of applicability of the hydrodynamic equations are discussed.
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