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Scattering of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">He</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>3</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>by<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">He</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>4</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>and of<mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><mml:mrow><mml:msup><mml:mrow><mml:mi mathvariant="normal">He</mml:mi></mml:mrow><mml:mrow><mml:mn>4</mml:mn></mml:mrow></mml:msup></mml:mrow></mml:math>by Tritium

R. J. SpigerCalifornia Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CaliforniaT. A. TombrelloCalifornia Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California
1967lv
ABI

Аннотация

The differential elastic scattering cross section has been measured for the scattering of ${\mathrm{He}}^{3}$ from ${\mathrm{He}}^{4}$ and the scattering of ${\mathrm{He}}^{4}$ from tritium for bombarding energies of 5 to 18 and 4 to 18 MeV, respectively. Data were also obtained for the reactions ${\mathrm{He}}^{4}({\mathrm{He}}^{3},p){\mathrm{Li}}^{6}$, ${\mathrm{He}}^{4}({\mathrm{He}}^{3},{p}^{\ensuremath{'}}){\mathrm{Li}}^{6*}$, ${\mathrm{H}}^{3}(\ensuremath{\alpha},n){\mathrm{Li}}^{6}$, and ${\mathrm{H}}^{3}(\ensuremath{\alpha},{n}^{\ensuremath{'}}){\mathrm{Li}}^{6*}$. Levels are seen at 4.65, 6.64, 7.47, and 9.7 MeV in ${\mathrm{Li}}^{7}$, and at 4.57, 6.73, 7.21, and 9.3 MeV in ${\mathrm{Be}}^{7}$. A phase-shift analysis suggests assignments of ${\frac{7}{2}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ and ${\frac{5}{2}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ for the two lower levels in ${\mathrm{Li}}^{7}$, confirms the ${\frac{5}{2}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ assignment of the 7.47 level, and suggests a ${\frac{7}{2}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ assignment for the new level at 9.7 MeV. Similarly in ${\mathrm{Be}}^{7}$, the assignments of ${\frac{7}{2}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ and ${\frac{5}{2}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ for the lower two levels are confirmed, and an assignment of ${\frac{7}{2}}^{\ensuremath{-}}$ is suggested for the new level at 9.3 MeV. The reduced widths for $\ensuremath{\alpha}$ and nucleon emission were determined by fitting the phase shifts near each level with a single- and/or double-level formula from the $R$-matrix formalism of Lane and Thomas. The results of the analysis are discussed and compared with predictions of recent nuclear-model calculations.

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