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Upconversion induced enhancement of dye sensitized solar cells based on core–shell structured β-NaYF<sub>4</sub>:Er<sup>3+</sup>, Yb<sup>3+</sup>@SiO<sub>2</sub>nanoparticles

Ziyao ZhouSchool of Physics and Technology, Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro/Nano Structures of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, P. R. China. [email protected] [email protected] [email protected]Jiahong WangSchool of Physics and Technology, Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro/Nano Structures of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, P. R. ChinaFan NanSchool of Physics and Technology, Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro/Nano Structures of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, P. R. ChinaChenghao BuSchool of Physics and Technology, Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro/Nano Structures of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, P. R. ChinaZhenhua YuSchool of Physics and Technology, Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro/Nano Structures of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, P. R. ChinaWei LiuSchool of Physics and Technology, Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro/Nano Structures of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, P. R. ChinaShishang GuoSchool of Physics and Technology, Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro/Nano Structures of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, P. R. ChinaHao HuSchool of Physics and Technology, Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro/Nano Structures of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, P. R. ChinaXingzhong ZhaoSchool of Physics and Technology, Key Laboratory of Artificial Micro/Nano Structures of Ministry of Education, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, P. R. China
2013en
ABI

Аннотация

Upconversion materials have been employed as energy relay materials in dye sensitized solar cells (DSCs) to broaden the range of light absorption. However, the origin of the enhancements can be induced by both upconversion and size-dependent light scattering effects. To clarify the role of the upconversion material in the photoelectrode of DSCs, an upconversion induced device was realized here, which has the size-dependent light scattering effect eliminated via the application of NaYF4:Er(3+), Yb(3+)@SiO2 upconversion nanoparticles (β-NYEY@SiO2 UCNPs). An enhancement of 6% in efficiency was observed for the device. This demonstration provided an insight into the possible further employment of upconversion in DSCs.

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