The Role of Social Capital in Financial Development
Luigi GuisoDepartment of Economics, University of Sassari, Ente L. Einaudi for Monetary Banking and Financial Studies, Via Due Macelli 73, Rome 00187, Italy, and CEPRPaola SapienzaKellogg's (Canada)Luigi ZingalesGraduate School of Business, University of Chicago, 1101 East 58th Street, Chicago, IL 60637, NBER, and CEPR
2004en
ABI
Аннотация
To identify the effect of social capital on financial development, we exploit social capital differences within Italy. In high-social-capital areas, households are more likely to use checks, invest less in cash and more in stock, have higher access to institutional credit, and make less use of informal credit. The effect of social capital is stronger where legal enforcement is weaker and among less educated people. These results are not driven by omitted environmental variables, since we show that the behavior of movers is still affected by the level of social capital of the province where they were born.
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