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Phase transitions for<i>p</i>-adic Potts model on the Cayley tree of order three

Farrukh MukhamedovDepartment of Computational and Theoretical Sciences, Faculty of Science, International Islamic University Malaysia, PO Box, 141, 25710, Kuantan, Pahang, MalaysiaHasan AkınDepartment of Mathematics, Faculty of Education, Zirve University, Kizilhisar Campus, Gaziantep, 27260, Turkey
2013en
ABI

Аннотация

In the present paper, we study a phase transition problem for the $q$-state $p$-adic Potts model over the Cayley tree of order three. We consider a more general notion of $p$-adic Gibbs measure which depends on parameter $ρ\in\bq_p$. Such a measure is called {\it generalized $p$-adic quasi Gibbs measure}. When $ρ$ equals to $p$-adic exponent, then it coincides with the $p$-adic Gibbs measure. When $ρ=p$, then it coincides with $p$-adic quasi Gibbs measure. Therefore, we investigate two regimes with respect to the value of $|ρ|_p$. Namely, in the first regime, one takes $ρ=\exp_p(J)$ for some $J\in\bq_p$, in the second one $|ρ|_p&lt;1$. In each regime, we first find conditions for the existence of generalized $p$-adic quasi Gibbs measures. Furthermore, in the first regime, we establish the existence of the phase transition under some conditions. In the second regime, when $|\r|_p,|q|_p\leq p^{-2}$ we prove the existence of a quasi phase transition. It turns out that if $|\r|_p

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