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Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of the Essential Oils of<i>Scutellaria sieberia</i>Benth. and<i>Scutellaria rupestris</i>Boiss. et Heldr. ssp.<i>adenotricha</i>(Boiss. et Heldr.) Greuter et Burdet from Greece

Helen Skaltsa Division of Pharmacognosy and Chemistry of Natural Products, School of Pharmacy, University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis, Zografou, GR 157 71, Athens, GreeceDiamanto Lazari Laboratory of Biotechnology, Department of Biological Applications and Technologies, University of Ioannina, 45110, Ioannina, GreecePanayiotis Kyriazopoulos Patision General Hospital, Microbiological Department, Chalkidos 15, 11 143, Athens, GreeceStamatina Golegou Patision General Hospital, Microbiological Department, Chalkidos 15, 11 143, Athens, GreeceSpyros Triantaphyllidis Patission General Hospital, 1st Surgical Department, Endoscopic Unit, Chalkidos 15, 11 143, Athens, GreeceMarina Sokóvić Department of Plant Physiology, Mycological Laboratory, Institute for Biological Research, 29 Novembar 142, 11 000, Belgrade, YugoslaviaZacharias Kypriotakis Technological Education Institute, School of Agricultural Production, Laboratory of Taxonomy and Management of Wild Flora, Stavromenos P.O. Box 140, Heraclion-Crete, 71110, Greece
2005en
ABI

Аннотация

Abstract The essential oils of Scutellaria sieberi and S. rupestris ssp. adenotricha from Greece were analyzed by means of GC/MS. Forty-nine constituents were identified representing 87.1% and 81.4% of the oils, respectively. Linalool (22.7%), β-caryophyllene (14.2%), (2R, 5E)-caryophyll-5-en-12-al (6.3%) and (2S, 5E)-caryophyll-5-en-12-al (14.1%) were the major components of S. sieberi, whereas in S. rupestris ssp. adenotricha linalool (38.8%), geraniol (8.1%) and α-terpineol (7.1%) were the major components. Furthermore, the oils were tested against H. pylori, as well as against six aerobically growing bacteria. Key Word Index: Scutellaria sieberi S. rupestris ssp adenotricha Lamiaceaeessential oil compositionlinaloolβ-caryophyllene(2S, 5E)-caryophyll-5-en-12-alantimicrobial activity

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