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Time-resolved XUV ARPES with tunable 24–33 eV laser pulses at 30 meV resolution

Edbert J. SieDepartment of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USATimm RohwerDepartment of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USAChangmin LeeDepartment of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USANuh GedikDepartment of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA. [email protected]
2019en
ABI

Аннотация

Abstract High harmonic generation of ultrafast laser pulses can be used to perform angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) to map the electronic band structure of materials with femtosecond time resolution. However, currently it is difficult to reach high momenta with narrow energy resolution. Here, we combine a gas phase extreme ultraviolet (XUV) femtosecond light source, an XUV monochromator, and a time-of-flight electron analyzer to develop XUV-based time-resolved ARPES. Our technique can produce tunable photon energy between 24–33 eV with an unprecedented energy resolution of 30 meV and time resolution of 200 fs. This technique enables time-, energy- and momentum-resolved investigation of the nonequilibrium dynamics of electrons in materials with a full access to their first Brillouin zone. We evaluate the performance of this setup through exemplary measurements on various quantum materials, including WTe 2 , WSe 2 , TiSe 2 , and Bi 2 Sr 2 CaCu 2 O 8+δ .

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