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Exceptional chemical and thermal stability of zeolitic imidazolate frameworks

Kyo Sung Park*Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Center for Reticular Materials Research at California NanoSystems Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095;Zheng Ni*Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Center for Reticular Materials Research at California NanoSystems Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095;Adrien P. Côté*Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Center for Reticular Materials Research at California NanoSystems Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095;Jae Yong ChoiDepartment of Chemistry Education, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-748, Korea;Rudan HuangInstitute for Chemical Physics, School of Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, People’s Republic of China; andFernando J. Uribe‐Romo*Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Center for Reticular Materials Research at California NanoSystems Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095;Hee K. ChaeDepartment of Chemistry Education, Seoul National University, Seoul 151-748, Korea;M. O’KeeffeDepartment of Chemistry, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287Omar M. Yaghi*Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Center for Reticular Materials Research at California NanoSystems Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095;
2006en
ABI

Аннотация

Twelve zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (ZIFs; termed ZIF-1 to -12) have been synthesized as crystals by copolymerization of either Zn(II) (ZIF-1 to -4, -6 to -8, and -10 to -11) or Co(II) (ZIF-9 and -12) with imidazolate-type links. The ZIF crystal structures are based on the nets of seven distinct aluminosilicate zeolites: tetrahedral Si(Al) and the bridging O are replaced with transition metal ion and imidazolate link, respectively. In addition, one example of mixed-coordination imidazolate of Zn(II) and In(III) (ZIF-5) based on the garnet net is reported. Study of the gas adsorption and thermal and chemical stability of two prototypical members, ZIF-8 and -11, demonstrated their permanent porosity (Langmuir surface area = 1,810 m(2)/g), high thermal stability (up to 550 degrees C), and remarkable chemical resistance to boiling alkaline water and organic solvents.

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