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Effects of disorder in a dilute Bose gas

S. GiorginiDipartimento di Fisica, Universitá di Trento, I-38050 Povo, ItalyЛев П. ПитаевскийDipartimento di Fisica, Universitá di Trento, I-38050 Povo, ItalyS. StringariDipartimento di Fisica, Universitá di Trento, I-38050 Povo, Italy
1994en
ABI

Аннотация

We discuss the effects of a weak random external potential on the properties of the dilute Bose gas at zero temperature. The results recently obtained by Huang and Meng for the depletion of the condensate and of the superfluid density are recovered. Results for the shift of the velocity of sound as well as for its damping due to collisions with the external field are presented. The damping of phonons is calculated also for dense superfluids.

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