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Enhancement of the Optical and Dielectric Properties at Low Frequency of (Sr1−xCax)5Ti4O13, (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.06) Structure Ceramics

Sara J. AhmedAsad AliDepartment of Physics, Government Postgraduate College, Nowshera 24100, PakistanAbid ZamanDepartment of Physics, Riphah International University, Islamabad 44000, PakistanAiyeshah AlhodaibDepartment of Physics, College of Science, Qassim University, Buraydah 51452, Saudi ArabiaAbdulaziz H. AlghtaniDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi ArabiaImen BejaouiDepartment of Chemistry, College of Arts and Science Sarat Abidah, King Khalid University, Abha P.O. Box 9004, Saudi ArabiaVineet TirthMechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi ArabiaAli AlgahtaniMechanical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi ArabiaMohsin S. KhanAbdullah AbdullahMohammed AljohaniDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Taif University, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia
2022en
ABI

Аннотация

Low loss Ruddlesden–Popper (RP) series, i.e., (Sr1−xCax)5Ti4O13, 0.0 ≤ x ≤ 0.06, has been synthesized by a mixed oxide route. In this work, the substitution of Ca2+ cation in Sr5Ti4O13 sintered ceramics was chosen to enhance the structural, optical, and dielectric properties of the product. It was found that the Ca2+ content has significant effects on enhancing the dielectric properties as compared to Mn and glass additions. It was observed that the relative density, band gap energy, and dielectric loss (tangent loss) increase while relative permittivity decreases along with Ca2+ content. High relative density (96.7%), low porosity, and high band gap energy (2.241 eV) values were obtained in (Sr1−xCax)5Ti4O13, 0.0 ≤ x ≤ 0.06 sintered ceramics. These results will play a key role in the application of dielectric resonators.

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