Обзорная статья

Progress, Challenges, and Opportunities in Two-Dimensional Materials Beyond Graphene

Sheneve ButlerDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, United StatesShawna HollenOhio State UniversityLinyou CaoDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina 27607, United StatesYi CuiDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California 94305, United StatesJay GuptaOhio State UniversityHumberto R. GutiérrezDepartment of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, United StatesTony F. HeinzDepartment of Physics and Electrical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United StatesSeung Sae HongDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California 94305, United StatesJiaxing HuangDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United StatesAriel IsmachDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and the Materials Science and Engineering Program, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, United StatesEzekiel Johnston‐HalperinOhio State UniversityMasaru KunoDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, United StatesVladimir V. PlashnitsaDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, United StatesRichard D. RobinsonDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, United StatesRodney S. RuoffDepartment of Mechanical Engineering and the Materials Science and Engineering Program, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, United StatesSayeef SalahuddinDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences, University of California, Berkeley, California 94720, United StatesJie ShanDepartment of Physics, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106, United StatesLi ShiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas 78712, United StatesMichael G. SpencerDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14850, United StatesMauricio TerronesDepartment of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, United StatesWolfgang WindlDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, United StatesJoshua E. GoldbergerOhio State University

2013en

ABI

Аннотация

Graphene's success has shown that it is possible to create stable, single and few-atom-thick layers of van der Waals materials, and also that these materials can exhibit fascinating and technologically useful properties. Here we review the state-of-the-art of 2D materials beyond graphene. Initially, we will outline the different chemical classes of 2D materials and discuss the various strategies to prepare single-layer, few-layer, and multilayer assembly materials in solution, on substrates, and on the wafer scale. Additionally, we present an experimental guide for identifying and characterizing single-layer-thick materials, as well as outlining emerging techniques that yield both local and global information. We describe the differences that occur in the electronic structure between the bulk and the single layer and discuss various methods of tuning their electronic properties by manipulating the surface. Finally, we highlight the properties and advantages of single-, few-, and many-layer 2D materials in field-effect transistors, spin- and valley-tronics, thermoelectrics, and topological insulators, among many other applications.

Перевод пока недоступен

Идентификаторы

DOI: 10.1021/nn400280c

Цитирования и источники

Цитирований: 3Использованных источников: 0

Показатели — AkademScholar