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Galactomannan as a new bio-sourced corrosion inhibitor for iron in acidic media

Said AbboutLaboratory of Materials, Electrochemistry and Environment, Team of Corrosion, Protection and Environment, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofail University, BP 133, 14000 Kenitra, MoroccoMeryem ZouarhiLaboratory of Materials, Electrochemistry and Environment, Team of Corrosion, Protection and Environment, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofail University, BP 133, 14000 Kenitra, MoroccoDriss ChebabeLaboratory of Natural Substances & Synthesis and Molecular Dynamic, Faculty of Sciences and Techniques, Moulay Ismail University of Meknes, BP 509, 52000, Boutalamine, Errachidia, MoroccoM. DamejLaboratory of Materials, Electrochemistry and Environment, Team of Corrosion, Protection and Environment, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofail University, BP 133, 14000 Kenitra, MoroccoАвни БеришаDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Natural and Mathematics Science, Prishtina University, 10000, Prishtina, Kosovo, SerbiaNajat HajjajiLaboratory of Materials, Electrochemistry and Environment, Team of Corrosion, Protection and Environment, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofail University, BP 133, 14000 Kenitra, Morocco
2020en
ABI

Аннотация

The aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of a bio-sourced polymer as a corrosion inhibitor against iron corrosion in a 1 M HCl solution. Galactomannan was obtained from the carob plant (Ceratonia Siliqua L) and its structure was verified by infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and elemental analysis. The inhibitor concentration effects and immersion time on the resistance of the iron surface against corrosion are evaluated using impedance and polarization electrochemical measurements, UV-visible analysis and theoretical study. The results show that the galactomannan is a mixed type inhibitor act by physisorption and chemisorption on the metal surface. In addition, the efficiency of these compounds increases with increasing the concentration of the inhibitor and reaches a value of 87.72% at a concentration of 1 g/l. The electrode surface was characterized by SEM surface analysis method coupled with EDS.

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