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Chaplygin gas inspired warm inflation and swampland conjectures through various scalar potentials

Abdul JawadMathematics, Zhejiang University of Technology, Institute for Theoretical Physics and Cosmology, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310014, CHINANadeem Azhar, National University of Modern Languages, Islamabad, Pakistan, Lahore, 54000, PAKISTANShama Sadiq, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus, Pakistan, Lahore, 54000, PAKISTANShamaila Rani, Department of Mathematics, COMSATS University Islamabad, Lahore Campus-54000, Pakistan., Lahore, 54000, PAKISTAN
2024en
ABI

Аннотация

Abstract In this paper, we analyze inflationary parameters and swampland conjectures in the presence of a scalar field and Chaplygin models. We examine inflationary parameters, such as slow-roll parameters, scalar and tensor power spectra, spectral index, and tensor-to-scalar ratio, in the presence of a scalar field and Chaplygin gas models. We also discuss recently proposed swampland conjectures. We assume that the inflationary expansion is driven by a standard scalar field with a decay ratio Γ that has a generic power-law dependence on the scalar field ϕ and that the temperature of the thermal bath T is given by , where is a dimensionless parameter and a is the inflation decay rate. In a scenario where our model operates within a robust dissipative environment , we analyze both fundamental and perturbative dynamics to extract key inflationary parameters. These include the scalar power spectrum , dissipative ratio R , scalar spectral index , tensor-to-scalar ratio r , running of the scalar spectral index , and generalized ratio of the swampland de-Sitter conjecture for three different potentials.

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