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Chemically Converted Graphene Induced Molecular Flattening of 5,10,15,20-Tetrakis(1-methyl-4-pyridinio)porphyrin and Its Application for Optical Detection of Cadmium(II) Ions

Yuxi XuKey Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of ChinaLu ZhaoKey Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of ChinaHua BaiKey Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of ChinaWenjing HongKey Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of ChinaChun LiKey Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of ChinaGaoquan ShiKey Laboratory of Bioorganic Phosphorus Chemistry & Chemical Biology, Department of Chemistry, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, People’s Republic of China
2009en
ABI

Аннотация

Complexation of cationic 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(1-methyl-4-pyridinio)porphyrin (TMPyP) and negatively charged chemically converted graphene (CCG) sheets was performed by simply mixing the diluted aqueous solutions of both components. During this process, a large bathochromic shift of porphyrin Soret band from 421 to 458 nm was observed, which is attributed to the flattening of TMPyP molecules induced by CCG through electrostatic and π−π stacking cooperative interactions. Furthermore, the coordination reaction between TMPyP and Cd2+ ions was greatly accelerated from 20 h to 8 min under ambient conditions by introducing CCG sheets. On the basis of this phenomenon, we used the complex of TMPyP and CCG as an optical probe for rapid and selective detection of Cd2+ ions in aqueous media.

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