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SN 2010LP—A TYPE IA SUPERNOVA FROM A VIOLENT MERGER OF TWO CARBON-OXYGEN WHITE DWARFS

Markus KromerMax-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik, Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 1, D-85748 Garching, GermanyRüdiger PakmorHeidelberger Institut für Theoretische Studien, Schloss-Wolfsbrunnenweg 35, D-69118 Heidelberg, GermanyS. TaubenbergerMax-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik, Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 1, D-85748 Garching, GermanyG. PignataDepartamento de Ciencias Fisicas, Universidad Andres Bello, Avda. Republica 252, Santiago, ChileM. FinkInstitut für Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universität Würzburg, Emil-Fischer-Str. 31, D-97074 Würzburg, GermanyF. K. RöpkeInstitut für Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universität Würzburg, Emil-Fischer-Str. 31, D-97074 Würzburg, GermanyI. R. SeitenzahlInstitut für Theoretische Physik und Astrophysik, Universität Würzburg, Emil-Fischer-Str. 31, D-97074 Würzburg, GermanyStuart SimAstrophysics Research Centre, School of Mathematics and Physics, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast BT7 1NN, UKW. HillebrandtMax-Planck-Institut für Astrophysik, Karl-Schwarzschild-Str. 1, D-85748 Garching, Germany
2013en
ABI

Аннотация

SN 2010lp is a subluminous Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) with slowly evolving lightcurves. Moreover, it is the
\nonly subluminous SN Ia observed so far that shows narrow emission lines of [O i] in late-time spectra, indicating
\nunburned oxygen close to the center of the ejecta. Most explosion models for SNe Ia cannot explain the narrow [O i]
\nemission. Here, we present hydrodynamic explosion and radiative transfer calculations showing that the violent
\nmerger of two carbon–oxygen white dwarfs of 0.9 and 0.76 M adequately reproduces the early-time observables
\nof SN 2010lp. Moreover, our model predicts oxygen close to the center of the explosion ejecta, a pre-requisite for
\nnarrow [O i] emission in nebular spectra as observed in SN 2010lp.

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